Did you know that periodontitis is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults? Gum disease tends to start out small, but if it goes untreated, the tissues eventually begin receding to escape the infection. This leaves your teeth without a firm enough foundation to remain in place.
Fortunately, gum disease is often preventable with a twice-daily at-home dental hygiene routine and regular visits to your dentist twice annually. But you could still be at risk! Continue reading to learn 3 variables that can potentially increase your vulnerability so you know what to watch out for!
Factor #1: Using Tobacco Products
Did you know that sources estimate people who smoke are two to six times more likely to develop gum disease than non-smokers? Cigarettes, vapes, and other tobacco products contain nicotine, which is particularly harmful to your dental condition. Not only is it addictive, but it also reduces your blood oxygen levels and flow.
This suppresses your immune system and also hinders your body’s ability to deliver essential nutrients to your teeth and gums. This spells double trouble for your connective tissues by significantly increasing your vulnerability to infections like gum disease while simultaneously preventing them from healing.
Factor #2: Genetics
Many people are surprised to learn that if their family is prone to gum disease, they might also be at an increased risk. Studies have shown that the genes you inherit influence certain aspects of gum health, like your body’s immune response and the types of bacteria that thrive in your mouth.
It can even affect how much saliva you produce, which helps protect your teeth and gums from unwanted germs, leftover food, and potential acid damage to your enamel. Some people are therefore born with a natural inclination to develop issues in their connective tissues that can impact their overall oral health.
Factor #3: Other Medical Conditions
There are several serious health conditions that can also potentially impact your gum health. For instance, diabetes results in high blood sugar levels that can increase the risk and severity of periodontal problems. You might also be more prone to issues if you take prescription medications that cause dry mouth. Without enough moisture in your mouth, unhealthy bacteria can thrive and penetrate your connective tissues more easily.
Although routine maintenance can help prevent gum disease, there’s no guarantee that you’ll never have a problem. If you’re concerned about the condition of your smile, scheduling an exam with your dentist can help them catch and treat any areas of concern before they progress!
Meet the Author
Dr. Sam Antoon has 35 years of experience helping people of all ages enhance their lives by improving their oral health. He earned his dental degree at the Southern Illinois University’s School of Dental Medicine, and today, is a member of several professional organizations, including the American Dental Association. His friendly and compassionate approach is combined with state-of-the-art technology to provide accurate results you can count on. If you’re concerned about gum disease, you can request an appointment on the website or by calling (972) 640-6229.